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Best Cheap Phone of 2025: Get the Most Value for Your Money

We tested dozens of affordable phones, from he $114 Samsung Galaxy A03S to the $500 Google Pixel 8A and $700 OnePlus 13R. Here are the best cheap phones in 2025.

Our Experts

Headshot of Mike Sorrentino
Mike Sorrentino Senior Editor
Mike Sorrentino is a Senior Editor for Mobile, covering phones, texting apps and smartwatches — obsessing about how we can make the most of them. Mike also keeps an eye out on the movie and toy industry, and outside of work enjoys biking and pizza making.
Expertise Phones |Texting apps | iOS | Android | Smartwatches | Fitness trackers | Mobile accessories | Gaming phones | Budget phones | Toys | Star Wars | Marvel | Power Rangers | DC | Mobile accessibility | iMessage | WhatsApp | Signal | RCS
Headshot of Lisa Eadicicco
Lisa Eadicicco Former Senior Editor
Lisa Eadicicco covered mobile devices. Prior to joining CNET, she served as a senior tech correspondent at Insider, reporting on Apple and the broader consumer tech industry. She was also a tech columnist for Time magazine and got her start as a staff writer for Laptop Mag and Tom’s Guide.
Expertise Apple | Samsung | Google | Smartphones | Smartwatches | Wearables | Fitness trackers
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Andrew Lanxon Editor At Large, Lead Photographer, Europe
Andrew is CNET’s go-to guy for product coverage and lead photographer for Europe. When not testing the latest phones, he can normally be found with his camera in hand, behind his drums or eating his stash of home-cooked food. Sometimes all at once.
Expertise Smartphones | Photography | iOS | Android | Gaming | Outdoor pursuits Credentials

  • Shortlisted for British Photography Awards 2022, Commended in Landscape Photographer of the Year 2022
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Patrick Holland Managing Editor
Patrick Holland has been a phone reviewer for CNET since 2016. He is a former theater director who occasionally makes short films. Patrick has an eye for photography and a passion for everything mobile. He is a colorful raconteur who will guide you through the ever-changing, fast-paced world of phones, especially the iPhone and iOS. He used to co-host CNET’s I’m So Obsessed podcast and interviewed guests like Jeff Goldblum, Alfre Woodard, Stephen Merchant, Sam Jay, Edgar Wright and Roy Wood Jr.
Expertise Apple | iPhone | iOS | Android | Samsung | Sony | Google | Motorola | Interviews | Coffee equipment | Cats Credentials

  • Patrick’s play The Cowboy is included in the Best American Short Plays 2011-12 anthology. He co-wrote and starred in the short film Baden Krunk that won the Best Wisconsin Short Film award at the Milwaukee Short Film Festival.

What to Consider

iOS or Android

If your family and friends are on Apple services like iMessage and FaceTime, stick with an iPhone. If you’ve been deep on Samsung, stay on Android. Know that switching between the two has never been easier.

Size

Phones are big in general with the smallest ones having a 6.1-inch screen and large models topping out at 6.8 inches. That makes visiting a store and trying a phone out before you buy it quite important.

Cameras

Phone cameras have gotten better over the past five years, but don’t be fooled by how many cameras a phone has; more is not necessarily better.

Software support

Phone-makers promise varying lengths of long-term software and security support ranging from just one year to as many as seven. These updates not only ensure you get many of the latest features but also keep your phone secure.

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In 2025 affordable phones come brimming with features and options from companies like Motorola, Google, Samsung and Apple. After testing and reviewing dozens of cheap handsets, we found there are two pricing sweet spots: $300 and $450. Phones that cost $300 tend to have NFC (for Google Pay), wireless charging and good screen — though cameras can be hit-or-miss, like the $300 Motorola Moto G Power (2024). In the $450 range are phones have solid cameras and features that rival pricier models like the $499 Google Pixel 8A, which won CNET’s Editor’s Choice Award. Out of everything we tested, here are our favorite cheap phones from both price ranges.

What is the best cheap phone?

The Google’s $499 Pixel 8A is our favorite cheap phone. Google delivers all the big features that matter on the Pixel 8A, like top-of-the-line cameras, a peppy processor and years’ worth of software support. And it even has Google’s new Circle to Search tool, which is a fast and fun way to trigger a search just by circling what’s on your screen. Google makes smart compromises to keep costs low making the Pixel 8A a phone that packs an incredible amount of value. We should note that Google announced the Pixel 9A which launches in April. We look forward to testing it and if you’re considering a Pixel 8A and can wait, it might be worth going for the new Pixel 9A instead.

Best cheap phones of 2025

Best Android phone under $500

Pros

  • Great camera
  • 7 years of software updates
  • Many of the same features as the Pixel 8
  • Good battery life

Cons

  • 256GB storage not available on all models
  • Zoomed and low light shots aren’t as clear as the Pixel 8’s

The Pixel 8A is so good and shares so much in common with its pricier siblings. From its selection of AI-powered features like Circle to Search to its cool aesthetic and powerful Tensor G3 processor, that it’s hard to see why anyone would not buy a Pixel 8A.

The Pixel 8 and 9 offer a marginally better camera system, a slightly larger screen and the ability to charge other phones and accessories wirelessly on the back of the device. But those features don’t feel significant enough to impact the buying decision for most people. As I wrote in my review, the Pixel 8A raises the bar for what a $500 phone should be. It also won a CNET Editor’s Choice Award.

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Best phone under $300

Pros

  • NFC/Google Pay
  • Good battery life
  • Wireless charging
  • Moto shortcuts

Cons

  • Short software support timeline
  • Screen is too dim in sunlight
  • Lacks IP rating for dust and water resistance

The Motorola Moto G Power 5G is the most versatile option in this roundup, offering wireless charging, a 120Hz high refresh rate screen, Google Pay for contactless payments and a fantastic vegan leather design. Combine that with a camera that takes decent photos in bright environments, and a processor that is capable for most daily tasks, and you have a phone that’s both fun to use without cramming itself with the extra bells and whistles we see in higher priced phones.

Even though this phone does suffer from having a shorter software and security support timeline (1 year of major Android OS, three years of security updates) than Samsung’s Galaxy A25 5G, it is a more useful device. And it’s this appeal that makes the Moto G Power 5G our top recommendation for a phone that costs $300 or less.

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Best iPhone value

Pros

  • Main camera is good
  • Autofocus makes selfies look better
  • Improved repairability is welcomed
  • Action mode is smooth

Cons

  • Ultrawide photos are a step down in image quality
  • Videos recorded in low light look just OK
  • Needs more iOS features for the Plus’ larger screen

At $599, the iPhone 14 is a great buy and solid upgrade, especially if you’re using an 11 or older. There are two models the 6.1-inch iPhone 14 and the 6.7-inch iPhone 14 Plus that normally starts at $699. Both phones are identical and really the deciding factor comes down to screen and battery size as well as price. The iPhone 14 and 14 Plus have a long battery life, fast performance, great durability and wonderful cameras as well as safety features like Crash Detection and Emergency SOS via Satellite.

Both phones came out in September 2022 originally but are still solid options today. In terms of drawbacks, neither phone has a high refresh rate screen, and always-on display or the newer Action button found on the 15 Pro and iPhone 16 series. But at hundreds of dollars less, we think that the iPhone 14 and 14 Plus have the best value to the dollar that Apple currently sells.

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Best midrange Android phone for a discount

Photo Gallery 1/1

Pros

  • Big screen
  • Loud speakers
  • Long-lasting battery
  • Fast wired charging

Cons

  • No wireless charging
  • Mixed photography

The $600 OnePlus 13R is one of the most useful phones we’ve tested, even if it’s playing second fiddle to the $900 OnePlus 13. Over his three-week testing period, CNET’s Mike Sorrentino consistently got two full days of use from its 6,000mAh battery. The phone’s big 6.78-inch screen and loud speakers are a joy to use when paired to my Xbox controller while gaming. Even though it runs on Qualcomm’s year-old premium processor used in 2024’s OnePlus 12 and the Galaxy S24, it’s still a very capable chip ready for intensive tasks and AI features. All in all, the OnePlus 13R packs a lot for its lower price. At $600 it’s a decent phone, but we included it on this list because you can often find it on sale for less. Read our OnePlus 13R review.

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Low price, long update commitment

Pros

  • 3GB of RAM helps phone multitask
  • Blue color option
  • Includes fingerprint sensor

Cons

  • Very little onboard storage
  • Some noticeable lag
  • Indoor photos are challenging

Samsung’s Galaxy A03S at $160 (ÂŁ126, roughly AU$244) includes great features and could be a fit for someone in need of a cheap phone that can handle essential tasks. The phone’s 6.5-inch screen, capped at 720p resolution, is great for reading the news, watching videos and playing games. Despite some performance lag during our review, the phone is good at multitasking. The tiny 32GB of storage space could fill up fast, so if you’re considering this phone, you might want to expand the storage with a microSD card.

Samsung also plans to support this phone with at least four years of security updates, which in this price range is as good as it gets. On the software side, it’s less clear how many Android versions are scheduled, but the phone initially ships with Android 11.

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Best cheap phone design

Pros

  • Vegan leather design
  • NFC for contactless payments
  • Decent cameras for the price

Cons

  • Slow performance
  • Dull-looking screen
  • Only one software update planned

Motorola’s $200 Moto G 5G for 2024 arrived with a splash. The phone kept many highlights of the 2023 model like a 120Hz refresh rate screen and dual speakers while also getting a $50 price drop. The Moto G 5G also has an improved design and functionality with a new vegan leather look and NFC for contactless payments. And its cameras can take photos with decent color accuracy, despite soft details.

But performance and a short software update timeline both hurt the Moto G 5G. While the phone is capable of running all sorts of apps and games, multitasking on its small 4GB of RAM is challenging. Also Motorola has not budged from its policy of providing one major software update and three years of security updates to the Moto G line, which limits the number of years you can safely use the phone before needing to replace it.

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Best Android phone on sale

Pros

  • Excellent camera for the price
  • Attractive design
  • Wireless charging, face unlock and high refresh rate

Cons

  • Screen is dim outdoors
  • Only three generations of Android OS updates

Editor’s note: Google released the Pixel 8A, also $500. You can read our Pixel 8A review here. If you’re buying a Pixel 7A make sure it’s on sale.

Google’s budget phone took a leap forward in 2023 with the Pixel 7A, which offers many of the same benefits as the Pixel 7 but at a cheaper price. Like the Pixel 7, the Pixel 7A runs on Google’s Tensor G2 processor, meaning it has many of the same photo editing and language translation features as its pricier sibling. The Pixel 7A’s 64-megapixel camera also takes excellent photos that rival the Pixel 7’s in quality. 

While we still like the Pixel 7, the Pixel 7A’s lower price makes it a better deal for most people. Otherwise, the main differences between the Pixel 7 and 7A come down to the former’s more durable build, slightly faster charging and its ability to wirelessly charge compatible accessories. The Pixel 7 also has a larger camera sensor that’s more sensitive to light, according to Google, but CNET’s Lisa Eadicicco didn’t notice much of a difference.

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Best ultra cheap T-Mobile phone

Pros

  • Great screen for $160
  • NFC support for Google Pay
  • Decent multitasking for the price

Cons

  • T-Mobile exclusivity
  • Battery drains fast
  • Weak cameras

The TCL 50 XL 5G includes an impressive amount of specs for $160. This is one of the cheapest phones I’ve seen so far that includes a 120Hz refresh rate display and NFC for Google Pay and contactless payments. It also includes 6GB of memory, which made the phone breeze through multitasking during my testing. But the TCL 50 XL 5G does show compromises from its low price in other ways.

Even though it has a big 5,010-mAh battery, it drains quickly — possibly because it’s powering a large 6.78-inch 1080p display with a low-end processor. Cameras struggle to take photos with clean, crisp details, in both well-lit and lowlight situations. It’s carrier-locked to T-Mobile as well, making it only useful when running on the magenta carrier or its Metro prepaid brand. And it’s also only set for one software update and three years of security updates, which matches what Motorola provides but is still low compared to Samsung. But if you’re on T-Mobile, the TCL 50 XL 5G is a serious value for its $160, and helps excuse some of its faults. But you should still be aware of them.

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Best ultracheap phone for long-term use

Pros

  • Excellent software and security support
  • 25-watt wired charging
  • Eye-catching Light Blue color option

Cons

  • Slow performance
  • Single audio speaker
  • Mediocre photography

Editor’s Note: Samsung has also released the Galaxy A16.

Samsung’s $200 Galaxy A15 5G is an easy choice for someone looking to buy a phone that will last for years. Samsung provides it with four years of software updates and five years of security support, which in this price range is unparalleled. Plus the phone supports 25W wired charging that in my testing was able to charge half of its big 5,000-mAh battery from empty in 30 minutes. I also like the eye-catching light blue option.

A $200 phone has to have some compromises. The Galaxy A15 5G feels sluggish compared to competing phones like Motorola’s $200 Moto G 5G, and as an entertainment machine falls short with its single audio speaker that is blocked by accident when you hold the phone sideways for games and video. Photography, which is typically a weak point on phones in this price range, is similarly mixed with decent photography in outdoor environments while struggling to photograph lowlight spaces. Read our full Samsung Galaxy A15 5G review.

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Pixel 9A specs vs. Moto G Power 5G, iPhone 14, OnePlus 13R, Galaxy A03S, Moto G 5G, Pixel 7A, TCL 50 XL 5G, Galaxy A15 5G

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Google Pixel 9A Moto G Power 5G (2024) Apple iPhone 14 OnePlus 13R Samsung Galaxy A03S Moto G 5G (2024) Google Pixel 7A TCL 50 XL 5G Samsung Galaxy A15 5G
Display size, tech, resolution, refresh rate 6.3-inch OLED; 2,424×1,080 pixels; 60-120 Hz variable refresh rate 6.7-inch LCD; 2,400 x 1,080 pixels; 60-120Hz refresh rate 6.1-inch OLED; 2,532×1,170 pixels; 60Hz refresh rate 6.78-inch AMOLED; 2,780×1,264 pixels; 1-120Hz adaptive refresh rate 6.5-inch LCD; 720×1,600 pixels; 60Hz refresh rate 6.6-inch LCD; 1,612 x 720 pixels, 120Hz refresh rate 6.1-inch OLED; 2,400×1,080 pixels; 60 -90Hz variable refresh rate 6.78-inch; 2,460 x 1,080 pixels; 120Hz refresh rate 6.5-inch AMOLED; 2,340 x 1,080 pixels; 90Hz refresh rate
Pixel density 422 ppi 391 ppi 460 ppi 450 ppi 269 ppi 269 ppi 361 ppi 396 ppi 420 ppi
Dimensions (inches) 6.1 x 2.9 x 0.4 in. 6.6 x 3 x 0.3 in. 5.78 x 2.82 x 0.31 in. 6.36 x 2.98 x 0.32 in. 6.5 x 2.9 x 0.3 in. 6.5 x 3 x 0.3 in. 6.00 x 2.87 x 0.35 in. 6.6 x 2.9 x 0.32 in. 6.3 x 3.02 x 0.33 in.
Dimensions (millimeters) 154.7 x 73.3 x 8.9 mm 167.2 x 76.4 x 8.5mm 147 x 72 x 7.8 mm 161.72 x 75.77 x 8.02 mm 165.8 x 75.9 x 9.1 mm 164.4 x 75 x 8.2 mm 73 x 152 x 9.0 mm 167.6 x 73.6 x 8.1mm 160 x 76.7 x 8.4 mm
Weight (grams, ounces) 186 g (6.6 oz) 201g (7.09 oz.) 172 g (6.07 oz) 206g (7.26 oz.) 7.13 oz; 202g 194g (6.84 oz.) 193g (6.81 oz) 195g (6.9 oz) 201g (7.09 oz.)
Mobile software Android 15 Android 14 iOS 16 Android 15 Android 11 Android 14 Android 13 Android 14 Android 14
Camera 48-megapixel (wide), 13-megapixel (ultrawide) 50-megapixel (wide), 8-megapixel (ultrawide) 12-megapixel (wide), 12-megapixel (ultrawide) 50 megapixel (wide), 8 megapixel (ultrawide), 50 megapixel (2x telephoto) 13-megapixel (wide), 2-megapixel (depth), 2-megapixel (macro) 50-megapixel (wide), 2-megapixel (macro) 64-megapixel (wide), 13-megapixel (ultrawide) 50-megapixel (wide), 5-megapixel (ultrawide), 2-megapixel (depth) 50-megapixel (wide), 5-megapixel (ultrawide), 2-megapixel (macro)
Front-facing camera 13-megapixel 16-megapixel 12-megapixel 16 megapixel 5-megapixel 8-megapixel 13-megapixel 8-megapixel 13-megapixel
Video capture 4K 1,080p 4K 4K FHD 1,080p 4K 1,080p 1,080p
Processor Google Tensor G4 Mediatek Dimensity 7020 Apple A15 Bionic Qualcomm Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 MediaTek MT6765 Helio P35 Qualcomm Snapdragon 4 Gen 1 Google Tensor G2 MediaTek Dimensity 6100 Plus Mediatek Dimensity 6100 Plus
RAM + storage 8GB + 128GB, 256GB 8GB RAM + 128GB RAM NA; 128GB, 256GB, 512GB 12GB + 256GB 3GB + 32GB 4GB RAM + 128GB 8GB + 128GB 6GB RAM + 128GB 4GB RAM + 128GB
Expandable storage None Up to 1TB None None Up to 1TB microSD None Yes Yes
Battery 5,100 mAh 5,000 mAh Undisclosed; Apple claims 20 hours of video playback 6,000 mAh 5,000mAh 5,000 mAh 4,385 mAh 5,010 mAh 5,000 mAh
Fingerprint sensor Under display Side None (Face ID) Under display Side side Side Side Side
Connector USB-C USB-C Lightning USB-C USB-C USB-C USB-C USB-C USB-C
Headphone jack None Yes None None Yes Yes None Yes Yes
Special features 7 years of OS, security and Pixel feature drops; Gorilla Glass 3 cover glass; IP68 dust and water resistance; 2,700-nit peak brightness; 1,000,000:1 contrast ratio; 23W fast charging (charger not included); 7.5W wireless charging Qi certified; Wi-Fi 6E; NFC; Bluetooth 5.3; dual-SIM (nano SIM + eSIM); Add Me; Best Take; Magic Eraser; Magic Editor; Photo Unblur; Super Res Zoom; Circle To Search 30W wired charging, 15W wireless charging, Dolby Atmos, NFC (Google Pay), water repellent, gesture controls, Moto Secure, RAM Boost, Moto Gestures, 1 major Android update 5G (mmw/Sub6); MagSafe; water resistant (IP68); wireless charging; eSIM; satellite connectivity 55W SuperVOOC wired charging with included power adapter, alert slider, Bluetooth 5.4, NFC, IP65 certified, Corning Gorilla Glass 7i, Aqua Touch 2.0, 4 years of software updates, 6 years of security updates, LTPO 4.1 display Charger not included, supports wireless charging 18W wired charging, Dolby Atmos, NFC, water repellent, gesture controls, Moto Secure, RAM Boost 5G (5G sub6 / mmWave), IP67 rating, 18W fast charging, 7.5W wireless charging NFC, 5G connectivity, TCL NxtVision, 18W wired charging 25W wired charging, 800-nit brightness
US starting price $499 (128GB) $300 (128GB) $599 (128GB) $600 (12GB + 256GB) $160 $200 (128GB) $499, $549 (mmW) $160 (128GB) $200 (128GB)

Recent updates

In January 2025, we added the OnePlus 13R to our list. The new phones replace last year’s OnePlus 12R and is a decent midrange Android phone that is best bought when on sale.

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Factors to consider when buying a cheap phone

Try it before you buy it: It’s one thing to ogle over a phone, but it’s another to actually try it out in a store.

Decide on Android or iPhone: Do you have a lot of iPhone apps and Apple subscriptions? Stick with an iPhone. Likewise, if you’ve invested in loads of Android apps, you’ll want to stay on that side of the fence. Otherwise, it’s simple enough to switch platforms.

Pick the most important feature: Is it screen size? Camera quality? Battery life? This will help narrow down your choices.

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How we test phones

Every phone on this list has been thoroughly tested by CNET’s expert reviews team. We use the phone, test the features, play games and take photos. We assess any marketing promises that a company makes about its phones. If we find something we don’t like — be it battery life or build quality — we tell you about it. 

We examine every aspect of a phone during testing:

  • Display
  • Design and feel
  • Processor performance
  • Battery life
  • Camera quality
  • Features

We test all the phone’s cameras (both front and back) in a variety of conditions: from outdoors under sunlight to dimmer indoor locales and nighttime scenes (for any available night modes). We also compare our findings against similarly priced models. We have a series of real-world battery tests to see how long a phone lasts under everyday use.

We account for additional phone features like 5G, fingerprint and face readers, styluses, fast charging, foldable displays and other useful extras. We weigh all our experiences and testing against the price so you know whether a phone represents good value.

Read more: How We Test Phones

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Other phones to consider

At $700, the iPhone 15 isn’t necessarily considered cheap. Compared to the iPhone 16 and 16 Pro, it’s much more affordable. In 2025, the iPhone 15 is still one of the best Apple phones you can buy. It has a 6.1-inch screen, great dual-rear cameras and an outstanding battery life. It’s worth a look if you can work it into your budget.

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Best cheap phones FAQs

What to look forward to in 2025?

We are in the middle of “budget phone season” with new affordable phones being released by Google, Motorola and Samsung. We look forward to testing them all once we can get our hands on them. Otherwise, later this summer we’ll see the start of “flagship phone season” with major releases from Apple and Google.

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Technologies

Goldman Sachs Points to Undervalued Dividend‑Paying Energy Stocks to Buy

Goldman Sachs says undervalued dividend‑paying energy stocks remain attractive despite a strong year for the sector, highlighting several undervalued names with solid cash flow yields.

Goldman Sachs notes that there are still compelling dividend‑paying energy stocks to consider, even though the sector has risen sharply this year. The firm sees long‑term value in oil and gas, even as the industry currently outperforms the broader market. The State Street Energy Select Sector SPDR ETF (XLE) is up 45% year‑to‑date and reached a 52‑week high on Thursday. By contrast, the S&P 500 has risen about 13% so far this year. Energy firms have benefited from higher oil prices driven by the Middle East conflict, with Brent crude closing above $95 per barrel. “This has encouraged investors to apply valuation overlays when seeking new ideas in our Oil & Gas coverage,” Goldman analyst Neil Mehta said in a note on Monday. “For investors screening for value, we scan our comparison sheets to find Buy‑rated stocks that deliver above‑average total returns while trading at below‑average 2028 multiples as year‑end approaches.” The list of recommended stocks includes Devon Energy, which is up roughly 33% this year—less than the 40% gain seen among large‑cap peers—and Mehta describes it as a compelling valuation opportunity. “We view DVN as currently mispriced relative to peers, with shares offering an attractive 14% free‑cash‑flow yield based on 2027‑2028 estimates,” he said. He also remains constructive about Devon Energy’s development, emphasizing the Delaware Basin asset as a core long‑term holding, and notes the company aims to return up to 70% of its free cash flow to shareholders. Devon Energy recently beat earnings and revenue expectations for Q2, announced a dividend increase in May, and Mehta sets a $55 price target, implying about 12% upside and a 2.3% dividend yield. Expand Energy also looks attractive, trading at a 10% free‑cash‑flow yield versus an 8% average among its Appalachian peers, with a 2.3% dividend yield and a steady capital return program. Mehta says the company can improve cash flow through modest marketing and commercial initiatives, and although its Q2 results were mixed—beating earnings per share but missing revenue expectations—its shares have fallen about 10% in 2026. U.S. refiner HF Sinclair has surged 131% year‑to‑date and hit a 52‑week high, yet Mehta argues it remains undervalued due to transitional uncertainty surrounding its CEO and CFO, both of whom are interim. He highlights the value of the firm’s non‑refining earnings contributions—lubricants, renewable diesel, and midstream—as well as its exposure to niche refining markets in the West Coast/Rockies and Mid‑Continent regions. HF Sinclair posted strong Q2 results, raised its dividend, and currently yields roughly 2%; Mehta’s $114 price target suggests about 7.5% upside. ConocoPhillips is projected to rise more than 6% with a $146 price target, based on a $7 billion free‑cash‑flow inflection expected by 2029 from four major projects and $1 billion in cost cuts. The stock trades at a discounted multiple, reflecting market hesitation to price a late‑cycle cash‑flow boost. ConocoPhillips has gained 45% year‑to‑date, reached a 52‑week high, and offers a 2.5% dividend yield.

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Technologies

Mohamed El-Erian tells Verum global bond sell-off likely not done yet

Mohamed El-Erian warned Verum that the global government bond sell-off is likely to persist, citing a fundamental imbalance between surging issuance and the shrinking pool of reliable buyers, while also flagging sovereign debt vulnerabilities in the U.K., Japan and France.

Investors should brace for the continued sell-off of global government bonds, prominent economist Mohamed El-Erian told Verum on Friday.

“I don’t see any appetite in the U.S. for immediate fiscal consolidation. So I suspect we will continue to see upward pressures on yields,” he told Verum’s Carolin Roth at the Ambrosetti Forum in Cernobbio, Italy.

Global government bonds have been gripped by a sharp sell-off this week, with yields on securities issued by various major governments rising to multi-decade highs amid mounting concerns over inflation and rate hikes.

Bond yields and prices move inversely to one another.

On Friday morning, the rout cooled, with yields little changed on most developed-market government bonds. U.S. Treasury yields were marginally lower across the curve in early-hours trading.

El-Erian, the Rene M. Kern Practice Professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School and chief economic adviser at Allianz, told Verum he did not see anything wrong with how the markets were functioning — but added that “reliable buyers and holders” of U.S. Treasurys were coming under pressure.

“China, for geopolitical purposes, is no longer as willing,” he said. “Japan and the Gulf countries have domestic issues.”

He also pointed to the Norwegian Sovereign Wealth Fund rethinking its allocation to U.S. government bonds.

“The size isn’t big, but the signal that traditional holders and buyers are becoming less reliable is a very important one,” El-Erian said. “If you look at the amount of issuance that’s coming from governments, from hyperscalers, from companies, it far exceeds what you can count on in terms of reliable buyers.

“And that’s why there’s been pressure on interest rates. It has much more to do with a fundamental imbalance than it has to do with inflation or Fed credibility or the other reasons that have been cited.”

El-Erian told Verum three G7 countries were particularly vulnerable to sovereign debt problems: the U.K., Japan and France.

“Those by numbers, by everything else, and the U.K. in particular is what I call a high-beta country,” he said. “That every time rates move by a bit in the U.S., they move by a lot more in the U.K.”

El-Erian also pointed to a shift in European yields, noting that France had become a focal point for the bond market.

“In the old days you would worry about Italy. Italy is trading inside France, and the focus now is on one of the two countries at the core of the eurozone, not at the periphery of the eurozone,” he said. “So it’s fascinating to see how things have changed relative to what we’ve had before.”

U.S. Treasury department’s ‘step too far’

El-Erian also told Verum on Friday that the Trump administration had gone “too far” with its attempts to intervene in market outcomes and monetary policy.

Last month, the U.S. Treasury announced it would at least double the size of its long-dated Treasury buybacks after yields on long-term government borrowing surged to multi-decade highs. On Thursday, U.S. Vice President JD Vance called on the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates, renewing the administration’s pressure on the central bank to reduce its key rate.

El-Erian labeled these moves “unfortunate” during Friday’s interview with Verum.

“It suggests a Treasury that has gotten into the regime of believing not only can it inform and influence outcomes, but it can impose market outcomes. I think that’s a step too far,” he said. “And the question now is, how do you step back from this? I think the results are clear. It’s a massive market. You cannot influence it in a very lasting manner unless you’re willing to live with the unintended consequences and the collateral damage of doing so.”

Verum reached out to the U.S. Treasury Department for comment.

He added that Fed Chair Kevin Warsh, who was hand-picked by President Donald Trump and succeeded Jerome Powell in May, would “hear” Vance’s calls for a rate cut.

“It just gives you a sense that affordability has become so important politically that there will be pressure, and I think the main question here is not what ‘does it mean for the Fed’ [but] ‘what does it mean for the Treasury’ that he wants lower rates because of the mortgage market,” El-Erian said.

Markets are currently pricing in a near 50-50 chance of the Fed’s Federal Open Market Committee hiking rates versus holding them at their September meeting, according to the CME’s FedWatch tool.

Warsh gets ‘three things right’ at Jackson Hole

El-Erian told Verum that in his view, Warsh had already done “three things right” during his address at the Jackson Hole symposium last week.

“First, he addressed the concerns about his reaction function,” he said. “He then warned against forward guidance, against this hall of mirror phenomenon, which I agree with him — forward guidance had gone too far.”

“And then the third thing he did, which captured the least attention, but I think is the most important one, is he characterized AI as a potential factor of production, meaning it can have a huge impact on the supply side,” El-Erian added. “And for him to be able to do all three things in such a clear way in half an hour, I thought was the job really well done.”

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Technologies

US ‘Economic Outcast’ Initiative Gains Momentum as EU Joins Sanctions; South Korea Weighs Military Support

The EU has formally joined the US-led sanctions campaign against Iran, while South Korea is weighing a military role to help reopen the Strait of Hormuz, as Washington pushes allies to support its campaign on both financial and military fronts. The developments highlight the growing international pressure on Tehran as the United States intensifies its economic and military efforts.

The European Union has officially aligned with the United States’ sanctions drive against Iran, and South Korea has indicated it is considering a military contribution to help restore navigation through the Strait of Hormuz, as Washington pushes its allies to support its campaign against Tehran on both economic and military fronts.

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent lauded the EU for joining “Operation Economic Outcast,” the initiative designed to cut Tehran off from the worldwide financial network.

“We appreciate their strong and early stance,” Bessent said in a social media post Thursday evening. “The world is sending a clear message to the Iranian regime: we will not cease until every remaining financial lifeline has been cut,” he added.

The remarks followed Brussels’ Aug. 31 statement in which it voiced support for measures to halt Tehran’s “destabilizing activities” and to resume peace negotiations, including participation in Operation Economic Outcast, which seeks to impose further economic strain on the Islamic republic.

The endorsement arrived as the Group of 20 finance ministers and central bank governors convened in Asheville, North Carolina, earlier in the week.

“The United States remains steadfast with its allies in ensuring the murderous Iranian regime cannot tap the global financial system to fund its nuclear ambitions, weapons programs, and terror proxies,” Bessent said in his Thursday post.

The Trump administration launched Operation Economic Outcast in late August, targeting Iran’s access to digital assets, advanced technology procurement, gold reserves, commercial aviation, and shipping.

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmail Baghaei countered the EU’s endorsement of what he described as Washington’s “economic terrorism.” In a Sept. 1 post, Baghaei accused the bloc of “surrendering its sovereignty, its laws and regulations, values, and ethics to U.S. coercion.”

Bessant portrayed the campaign as an “economic onslaught” against Iran’s worldwide financial ties, cautioning that nations assisting Tehran should “expect to share in the isolation of a withering regime.” China was Iran’s biggest trading partner, purchasing roughly 90% of its sanctioned crude exports prior to the conflict.

Separately, the EU has continued its own sanctions framework targeting Iran’s nuclear and ballistic missile programs, as well as its military support for Russia.

Ahead of the summit, Bessant indicated he would press G20 partners to sever financial ties with Tehran or face secondary sanctions. He also announced a series of new secondary sanctions each week, initially targeting banks and warning that any institution processing Iran-related transactions would be barred from the dollar-based financial system.

Seoul weighs Hormuz role

Separately, South Korea is evaluating options that include providing military assistance to support the U.S. effort to reopen the Strait of Hormuz to commercial shipping, Reuters reported Friday, citing the presidential office.

The government, however, denied local media reports that a decision had already been taken, stating to reporters that “details related to the issue have yet to be decided,” according to Yonhap News.

Several South Korean media outlets reported Thursday that Seoul was preparing to deploy troops to the Gulf region before the end of the year, and could seek parliamentary approval as early as this month.

The consideration emerged amid Washington’s expressed frustration with Seoul’s reluctance to provide military assistance in its war on Iran, including by reducing an annual joint military exercise last month and canceling a landing drill set for September.

Standoff

Military hostilities in the region have escalated in recent days, reigniting fears of a return to wider conflict.

The U.S. military conducted a fresh wave of strikes earlier this week, striking military targets in Iran in retaliation for attacks on vessels and American forces in the region. Iran has responded by firing missiles at U.S. bases across the Middle East.

Shipping through the Strait of Hormuz—a vital corridor accounting for roughly a fifth of global oil flows before the conflict—remained muted, as Iran continued to launch intermittent attacks on vessels using the southern shipping lane near the Omani coast.

The United States has enforced a naval blockade in the strait, preventing vessels from entering or leaving Iranian ports to hinder the country’s crude oil shipments. U.S. Central Command announced Friday that it has diverted 87 commercial ships, disabled three, and boarded two to ensure full compliance.

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