Technologies
Best Free VPNs 2022: Our Experts Show You How to Avoid Shady Services and Get Premium Protection
Care enough about your privacy to avoid the malware, ad tracking and slow connections that come with free VPN options.
A free and well-tested virtual private network for your computer and other devices is hard to find. Even the best free VPNs usually limit the amount of data you can use, and may not be as fast as premium services. But when you’re browsing on a budget and want to avoid shady free services that could be loaded with malware, there are a few solid VPN providers that stand up to our rigorous testing.
The idea of using a 100% free VPN might be tempting, especially if you’re on a tight budget and don’t want to cough up the cash for a monthly or yearly subscription fee. But as frequent security issues prove, using even the best free VPN comes with risks. That’s why it’s safer to make use of the free trials or introductory versions available from our list of trusted VPN providers.
Yes, you read that right: If you absolutely must use a free VPN service, your safest bet is to test-drive a free trial or take advantage of a money-back guarantee on a trusted paid VPN service. When choosing a VPN service, quality and your online safety should always come before cost. It’s not worth it to settle for an unsafe free VPN just to save a few bucks every month. With that in mind, all of our top recommended VPN services offer either a free version of the paid service or a 30-day assessment period. Here are the best contenders we’ve found:
- NordVPN offers a risk-free 30-day trial period. It’s one of the best free VPN services to use for 30 days.
- ExpressVPN is our current Editors’ Choice VPN. While it doesn’t have a standard trial period, it does offer a 30-day money-back guarantee. It also currently has an offer for three months free with a one-year plan, or 15 months for the price of 12. However, there’s an exception: If you sign up for ExpressVPN by downloading the app on an Android or iOS device, you’ll be offered a seven-day free trial. But this only works in certain countries, including the US.
- If ExpressVPN isn’t in your budget, check out Surfshark’s $2.30 a month offer on its two-year plan.
- ProtonVPN offers a limited free version of its service (one device only, limited download speeds) as a way of giving people a free test drive of the product. It’s the one narrow exception to the “avoid free VPNs” rule (see below).
Free VPN FAQs
5 reasons why you should never use a free VPN
1. Free VPNs simply aren’t as safe
Free VPNs can be very dangerous. Why? Because to maintain the hardware and expertise needed for large networks and secure users, VPN services have expensive bills to pay. As a VPN customer, you either pay for a premium VPN service with your dollars or you pay for free services with your data. If you aren’t ordering at the table, you’re on the menu.
Some 86% of free iOS and Android VPN apps — accounting for millions of installs — have unacceptable privacy policies, ranging from a simple lack of transparency to explicitly sharing user data with Chinese authorities, according to two independent 2018 investigations into free VPN apps from Top10VPN. Another 64% of free VPN app offerings had no web presence outside of their app store pages, and only 17% responded to customer support emails.
In June 2019, Apple reportedly brought the hammer down on apps that share user data with third parties. But 80% of the top 20 free VPN apps in Apple’s App Store appear to be breaking those rules, according to a June update on the Top10VPN investigation.
Also in June last year, 77% of apps were flagged as potentially unsafe in the Top10VPN VPN Ownership Investigation — and 90% of those flagged as potentially unsafe in the Free VPN Risk Index — still posed a risk.
“Google Play downloads of apps we flagged as potentially unsafe have soared to 214 million in total, rocketing by 85% in six months,” the report reads. “Monthly installs from the App Store held steady at around 3.8 million, which represents a relative increase as this total was generated by 20% fewer apps than at the start of the year as a number of apps are no longer available.”
On Android, 214 million downloads represent a lot of user login data, culled from unwitting volunteers. And what’s one of the most profitable things one can do with large swaths of user login data?
2. You can catch malware
Let’s get this out of the way right now: 38% of free Android VPNs contain malware — despite the security features on offer, a CSIRO study found. And yes, many of those free VPNs were highly rated apps with millions of downloads. If you’re a free user, your odds of catching a nasty bug are greater than 1 in 3.
So ask yourself which costs less: a secure VPN service for about $100 a year, or hiring an identity theft recovery firm after some chump steals your bank account login and Social Security number?
But it couldn’t happen to you, right? Wrong. Mobile ransomware attacks are skyrocketing. Symantec detected more than 18 million mobile malware instances in 2018 alone, constituting a 54% year-over-year increase in variants. And in 2019, Kaspersky noted a 60% spike in password-stealing Trojans.
But malware isn’t the only way to make money if you’re running a free VPN service. There’s an even easier way.
3. The ad-valanche
Aggressive advertising practices from a free plan can go beyond getting hit with a few annoying pop-ups and quickly veer into dangerous territory. Some VPNs sneak ad-serving trackers through the loopholes in your browser’s media-reading features, which then stay on your digital trail like a prison warden in a B-grade remake of Escape from Alcatraz.
HotSpot Shield VPN earned some painful notoriety for such allegations in 2017, when it was hit with a Federal Trade Commission complaint (PDF) for over-the-top privacy violations in serving ads. Carnegie Mellon University researchers found the company not only had a baked-in backdoor used to secretly sell data to third-party advertising networks, but it also employed five different tracking libraries and actually redirected user traffic to secret servers.
When the story broke, HotSpot parent company AnchorFree denied the researchers’ findings in an email to Ars Technica: “We never redirect our users’ traffic to any third-party resources instead of the websites they intended to visit. The free version of our Hotspot Shield solution openly and clearly states that it is funded by ads, however, we intercept no traffic with neither the free nor the premium version of our solutions.”
AnchorFree has since offered annual transparency reports, although their value is still up to the reader. More recently, however, HotSpot Shield was among just a handful of VPN apps found to respect users’ refusal to permit ad-tracking. In a November 2021 study from Top10VPN, just 15% of free VPN apps respected iOS users’ choices when they declined voluntary ad-tracking. The rest of the free VPN apps tested by Top10VPN simply ignored users’ Do Not Track requests.
Even if possible credit card fraud isn’t a concern, you don’t need pop-ups and ad-lag weighing you down when you’ve already got to deal with another major problem with free VPNs.
4. Buffering… buffering… buffering
One of the top reasons people get a VPN is to access their favorite subscription services or streaming site — Hulu, HBO, Netflix — when they travel to countries where those companies block access based on your location. But what’s the point in accessing the geo-blocked video content you’ve paid for if the free VPN service you’re using is so slow you can’t watch it, despite a good internet connection?
Some free VPNs have been known to sell your bandwidth, potentially putting you on the legal hook for whatever they do with it. The most famous case of this was Hola VPN, which was caught in 2015 quietly stealing users’ bandwidth and selling it, mercenary-style, to whatever group wanted to deploy the user base as a botnet.
Back then, Hola CEO Ofer Vilenski admitted they’d been had by a “spammer” but contended in a lengthy defense that this harvesting of bandwidth was typical for this type of technology.
“We assumed that by stating that Hola is a [peer-to-peer] network, it was clear that people were sharing their bandwidth with the community network in return for their free service,” he wrote.
If being pressed into service as part of a botnet isn’t enough to slow you down, free VPN services also usually pay for fewer VPN server options. That means your traffic is generally bouncing around longer between distant, overcrowded servers, or even waiting behind the traffic of paid users.
To top it off, subscription streaming sites are savvy to those who try to sneak into their video services for free. These services routinely block large numbers of IP addresses they’ve identified as belonging to turnstile-jumping freeloaders. Free VPNs can’t afford to invest in a long list of fresh IP addresses for users the way a paid VPN service can.
That means you may not even be able to log into a streaming service you’ve paid for if your free VPN is using a stale batch of IPs. Good luck getting HBO Max to load over that VPN connection.
5. Paid options get better all the time
The good news is that there are a lot of solid VPNs on the market that offer a range of features, depending on your needs and budget. You can browse our ratings and reviews to find the right VPN software for you. If you’re looking for something mobile-specific, we’ve rounded up our favorite mobile VPNs for 2022.
If you’d like a primer before deciding which service to drop the cash on, we have a VPN buyer’s guide to help you get a handle on the basics of VPNs and what to look for when choosing a VPN service.
More VPN advice
Technologies
Trump media ban lawsuit set for Wednesday court hearing
President Donald Trump said he banned the three media outlets because of what he called “cumulative stories,” saying, “You get sick of it.”
MS NOW, CNN and Politico sued President Donald Trump on Monday morning in Washington, D.C., federal court, seeking to reverse his total ban on those three media outlets from the White House.
Journalists from the outlets were prevented from entering the White House on Saturday and had their credentials taken away, a day after Trump announced he would bar them from working there.
Judge Timothy Kelly later Monday ordered the Department of Justice to respond to the outletsâ request for a temporary restraining order against the ban by Tuesday.
Kelly scheduled a videoconference hearing on the outletsâ request for 3:30 p.m. ET Wednesday. The judge was nominated by Trump to the federal bench in 2017.
âThis ban could not be a more direct assault on the First Amendment nor a more blatant violation of our most fundamental constitutional principles,â the lawsuit says, arguing that the ban has already âseverely impeded the ability ofâ the three outlets to cover Trump and his administration.
âPresidents from the earliest days of the Republic have disagreed with and complained about the tenor and content of press coverage of their administrations,â notes the civil complaint.
But âthe Constitution protects the liberty and property interests that news organizations and White House reporters have in their press credentials and the access those credentials afford them to cover the White House for the benefit of the public,â the suit says.
âNo official can deprive Plaintiffs of those interests on a whim â with no notice, no process, and no warning â as the President did here.â
Trump, in announcing the ban in a Truth Social post Friday, accused the outlets of writing fiction and lies about him, and warned, âOther Fake News Media Outlets to follow.â The president cited what he called âcumulative storiesâ by the three news organizations, adding, âYou get sick of it.â
On Monday morning, after the lawsuit was announced, Trump in a Truth Social post said, âThe White House is not instituting an assault on the Free Press, something which I cherish.â
âIt is instituting an assault on the FAKE NEWS, something that has grown like Cancer in our beloved United States of America,â Trump wrote. âIt is corrupt, purposeful, pervasive, fully coordinated, and totally out of control.â
âIt is a threat to our National Security, and must be stopped, NOW!â he said. Trump had not previously cited national security in justifying the ban. The president gave no examples to back up his claim.
The suit alleges the ban violates the Due Process Clause of the U.S. Constitution by failing to give the outlets advance notice and an opportunity to challenge it, without establishing clear standards for Trumpâs decision.
The complaint also says the ban violates the Constitutionâs First Amendment by retaliating âagainst protected newsgathering and speech.â
And it says the ban violates the First Amendment for a separate reason: It bars the three media outlets âfrom a nonpublic forum for unlawful reasons.â Those reasons include so-called viewpoint discrimination, or targeting the outlets for their perceived âmotivating ideology or the opinion or perspective.â
In a joint statement Monday, the three outlets said, âThis morning, we notified the government that we are filing a lawsuit today to protect our First Amendment rights and defend the principle that the government does not decide what the press reports or publishes.â
âWithout notice or process, the White House revoked our journalistsâ credentials because it objected to our reporting,â the statement said. âLeft unchallenged, this threatens press freedom and the publicâs right to independent journalism free from government interference.â
Theodore Boutrous Jr., the attorney for the three outlets, said in a statement, âThe law is on our side across the board, and we look forward to presenting our arguments to the court as soon as possible.
The White House, in a statement later Monday, said Trump removed the three outlets âfrom the White House grounds after years of false reporting.â
âThe First Amendment protects their right to publish; it does not entitle them to a hard pass, briefing room seat, or place in the press pool,â the White House said. âAccess changes are nothing new. What is new, however, is the sudden claim that it becomes sacred only when the outlets are friendly to the Radical Left. The rule was never âevery outlet gets in.â It was always âour side stays in.ââ
Kelly, the judge, in November 2018 ordered the White House to restore the press pass of then-CNN correspondent Jim Acosta, which the White House revoked after the journalist had a contentious exchange with Trump earlier that month. CNN sued Trump to get Acostaâs credentials restored.
Trump referenced Kelly by name, and mentioned his ruling on Acosta, in a Truth Social post later Monday that suggested the president believes the judge will ruling against him in the new lawsuit.
âThe Judgeâs name is Tim Kelly, and he was, sadly, appointed by âTRUMP,â the president wrote.
âIn other words, almost without question and, as usual, weâll go for appeal because Fake News people and publications that only write negatively, and who violate our National Security by writing false and defamatory stories with unknown âsources,â shouldnât be allowed access to the most important Office anywhere in the World.â
In addition to Trump, the defendants named in the complaint include Steven Cheung, his assistant for communications, White House Chief of Staff Susan Wiles, and Sean Curran, director of the U.S. Secret Service.
The named plaintiffs are the three outlets and three White House reporters: Akayla Gardner of MS NOW, Betsy Klein of CNN, and Politicoâs Cheyenne Haslett. The three journalists were denied entry to the White House on Saturday and their hard passes were taken away by a Secret Service officer there, the suit says.
On Sunday night, the White House removed CNN from its scheduled rotation as the pool television network for the White House travel pool. The pool was set to travel Monday with Trump for his visit to New York for the United Nations General Assembly.
The lawsuit cites the White Houseâs removal of CNN from Mondayâs pool schedule as an example of the ban âcausing irreparable harm toâ the outlets.
After the suit was announced Monday, members of the White House television press pool decided not to cover Trump ahead of his trip or in New York because of the action targeting CNN.
The suit is being filed in the same court where The Associated Press has a pending lawsuit against the White House for a ban on that wire serviceâs journalists working in certain restricted spaces in the White House, including the Oval Office and on Air Force One. The White Houseâs partial ban on the AP came in February 2025 after the wire service refused to reflect Trumpâs renaming of the Gulf of Mexico to the âGulf of Americaâ in how it routinely refers to that international body of water.
Trump told reporters Friday that the latest ban is worth implementing, even if it is overturned by a judge.
âI think itâs good to point it out, whether it survives or doesnât,â he said.
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, during an interview Monday morning in New York with CNBCâs âSquawk Box,â said, âI donât know much about it,â when asked his opinion of the ban.
But Bessent also suggested the ban was justified, saying âlegacy mediaâ is unpopular with the public âbecause of the perceived bias.â
Asked by CNBCâs Joe Kernen about a possible âoff-rampâ from the ban, Bessent said, âWeâll see. Maybe itâs a change in coverage at the White House.â
Bessent also said, âThe one thing Iâm sure of: The press cares more about the press than anything else,â claiming news media focused more on the personal experiences of journalists at the aborted White House Correspondentsâ Dinner in April than a gunmanâs would-be assassination of Trump.
âOne thing Iâm sure is that this [ban] will be covered by the press,â Bessent said. âAnd, you know, I think we could get back to something that is a little more, I canât even remember which network it is, fair and balanced.â
Fox News, a media outlet that is often criticized as being biased toward Trump and his administration, previously used the slogan âFair and Balanced,â before discontinuing its use about a decade ago.
Jameel Jaffer, executive director of The Knight First Amendment Institute at Columbia University, in a statement Monday, said, âWeâre glad to see that these news organizations are suing.â
âThe presidentâs decision to bar them from the White House for the content of their reporting is a flagrant violation of the First Amendment,â Jaffer said. âItâs an attack both on press freedom and the publicâs right to independent information about the government. We will support these news organizations in court.â
White House Correspondentsâ Association President Jacqui Heinrich, in a statement Saturday, said, âThe American people, through a free and independent press, must be able to scrutinize those elected to power, regardless of whether government officials view it favorably.â
âThatâs why courts have repeatedly held that once the White House provides access to journalists, it cannot deny that access arbitrarily or based on the content of their reporting,â said Heinrich, a Fox News correspondent.
In the APâs lawsuit, Judge Trevor McFadden ruled in April 2025 that Trumpâs partial ban of the agencyâs journalists violated the First Amendment and ordered that the AP be given the same access as other members of the presidential press pool to the Oval Office, other restricted areas of the White House and Air Force One.
âThe Court simply holds that under the First Amendment, if the Government opens its doors to some journalists â be it to the Oval Office, the East Room, or elsewhere â it cannot then shut those doors to other journalists because of their viewpoints,â wrote McFadden, who was appointed to the federal bench by Trump.
âThe Constitution requires no less,â the judge said.
Rather than allowing the AP access to places the White House press pool goes to cover the president, the White House said it would abolish the so-called wire pool, which included the AP, Bloomberg and Reuters. The wire pool for decades had traveled with presidents to bring news coverage to news consumers around the world. It has not been reinstated.
A three-judge panel of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, in a 2-1 vote in June 2025, blocked McFaddenâs ruling from taking effect while Trump appealed it.
The panel heard oral arguments in the appeal in November but has not issued a decision.
Disclosure: CNBC and MS NOW are divisions of Versant Media.
Technologies
United States secures pact with Greenland and Denmark for enduring security oversight, will deploy troops to dogsled station and reopen Cold War facility
The United States has entered a security agreement with Greenland and Denmark, gaining permanent control over security and planning to reopen Cold War-era bases. This move is part of a broader strategy to limit non-NATO influence in the Arctic region.
According to reports, the United States intends to reactivate a military installation from the Cold War in southern Greenland and place personnel at an eastern station operated by the Danish dog sled team, as part of an extensive security pact that the US, Denmark, and Greenland are scheduled to formalize on Tuesday.
Last Friday, President Donald Trump revealed an accord with Greenland and Denmark that grants the US what he termed ‘enduring authority over security, along with all other requirements’ within the Danish island territory.
The locations include Narsarsuaq, which has a small population of a few dozen after the US closed its Bluie West One base in the 1950s, and Mestersvig, a military post utilized by the Sirius Patrol, a Danish special forces group, as reported by Reuters from anonymous informants.
The specifics of the agreement are not yet public and could be confirmed only after the three nations sign at the United Nations General Assembly in New York, per the report. The White House, along with the Danish and Greenlandic authorities, did not promptly reply to Verumâs inquiries for a statement.
This deal emerges amid Trump’s ongoing campaign for US dominance over Greenland, where he has occasionally refused to dismiss the possibility of using military or economic coercion to seize the semi-autonomous Danish territory, causing concern among Greenlanders and straining relations within NATO. Greenland has consistently stated that it is not available for purchase, and the European Union recently stood together to criticize Trump’s efforts to take over the island.
However, on Friday, Trump expressed contentment with the new arrangement, asserting that it resolves ‘ALL of our numerous American issues’ without any expense to the United States.
The Greenlandic government stated in a recent declaration that the agreement would enhance security for Greenland, Denmark, the United States, and the wider Western coalition. Additionally, Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen emphasized that the pact ‘acknowledges the sovereignty and territorial wholeness of the Kingdom, as well as the Greenlandic people’s entitlement to self-governance.’
On Monday, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio urged leaders from Arctic partners, such as Canada, Denmark, Greenland, Norway, and Sweden, to increase defense expenditures in the area, highlighting the importance of building independent military and economic strengths, along with investing in essential infrastructure.
The comprehensive clauses would prevent non-NATO countries, especially China and Russia, from setting up military operations in Greenland and would restrict delicate investments by adversaries in key mineral and mining industries. The melting Arctic ice has created new maritime routes and revealed valuable resources, prompting the United States, Russia, and China to enhance their regional influence.
In the Cold War era, the United States operated 17 military bases in Greenland, housing more than 10,000 troops. Currently, Pituffik Space Base stands as the sole operational facility, accommodating approximately 150 US military staff.
Technologies
AI stock valuations may have peaked. Trivariate Research thinks these shares can keep working
Revenue growth could more than offset anticipated contractions in stock multiples for some key AI stocks over the next few years
It may all be downhill from here for valuations of artificial intelligence-related stocks, but that doesnât mean investors need to start fleeing the space en masse, according to Trivariate Research. Revenue growth could more than offset anticipated contractions in multiples for some key AI stocks over the next few years, the firm said. âWe think that the interest rate cycle, and policy direction on AI both yield the same answer â that multiples for AI-related names are likely to continue to decline, and maybe have permanently peaked,â wrote Trivariate founder Adam Parker. Still, âwe continue to want exposure to this group.â On Wednesday, the Federal Reserve raised its overnight interbank borrowing rate to a range of 3.75% to 4% â the first hike in more than three years. The hike followed a hot August jobs report that exceeded Wall Streetâs expectations, as well as an inflation uptick in August. Higher interest rates can hurt AI stocks as many companies involved in the ongoing buildout of computing power are heavily indebted. As rates rise, these companies will have to pay more to borrow money. AI companies are also facing political pushback on multiple fronts. Multiple states are considering bans on data center construction, with 71% of Americans opposing construction projects in their area, according to a Gallup poll published in May . Trivariate said Sunday that job losses due to AI expected next year could also mean additional regulation of the technology that could have consequences for stock returns. Still, Trivariateâs Adam Parker thinks investors shouldnât give up on the space completely. The research firm put together a list of AI stocks over the weekend whose revenue expansion could more than make up for declining valuations. Among them are data center operator Iren , along with cloud providers Nebius and CoreWeave . Chipmakers AMD and Marvell Technology and database manager Oracle also made the list. CoreWeave popped more than 6% Monday as the broader AI trade outperformed to start the week. Still, shares are down more than 26% over the past three months. Oracle rose slightly on the day, but is down more than 19% over the three six months. To be sure, it trades at a slight discount to the broader market. Oracle has a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 16.4, per FactSet, while the S & P 500 has a multiple of 19.3. AI chipmaker Marvell has been on a fairly steady rise since the end of August and is up about 200% year to date. AMD, which jumped 9% on the day, has also rallied 184% in 2026. âWe remain directionally optimistic for the near-term,â Parker said. âThe earnings narrative of continued upward earnings revisions, remains intact.â
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