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Installing the iOS 18.5 Public Beta? Honest Advice About Why You Should Wait

Make sure you’re going into any beta software with clear expectations.

Now that Apple has announced dates for WWDC 2025, you can bet that the company’s engineers are putting in long hours getting ready to unveil iOS 19 and whatever else is up their sleeves. But it’s also clear they’re hard at work on the next version of the current iPhone software with the release of the iOS 18.5 public beta.

But before you start that download, I’m here to remind you of the «beta» part of «public beta.» Prerelease software is unfinished, and even though a public beta means Apple is confident enough to seed it on several thousand iPhones, the goal is to see how the update fares before it’s deployed on millions of iPhones. Although the iOS 18.5 developer beta has been pretty stable, one never knows what bugs could slip through.

For more on what iOS 18 brings to the iPhone, make sure you check out everything Apple announced at its September «Glowtime» event and how Apple Intelligence affects the way we use Apple devices.

A positive word about installing the iOS 18.5 public beta

The public beta is more stable than the developer betas, which are intended for … developers.

But «more stable» isn’t the same as «rock solid.» Apple is still adding and changing features in the iOS 18.5 betas before the anticipated release of iOS 18.5 in April or May.

If you decide to install the iOS 18.5 public beta, I recommend doing it on a separate iPhone that isn’t used as your main personal phone. iOS 18.5 will work with models as old as the iPhone SE (second generation) and iPhone XR, so reach into the back of your tech drawer and put that forgotten iPhone into service.

Also, as always, make sure you have good backups of your data.

Your iPhone Wants These 11 Essential Accessories in the New Year

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Bugs are part of the iOS 18.5 public beta

Now, let’s discuss why upgrading to the iOS public beta might be a bad idea. 

Software bugs at the development stage are to be expected — in fact, that’s kinda the point. Now is the time for bugs to skitter into the light so developers can catch them and Apple can fix them before the final release. Opening the public beta to more testers helps flush out odd interactions with a much larger pool of iPhones and third-party apps.

Bugs can vary across the spectrum. You could face connectivity issues with Bluetooth or Wi-Fi, or end up with third-party applications crashing from time to time. Features that work perfectly on iOS 18 might not be up to par on iOS 18.5, even if they aren’t necessarily tied to new iOS 18.5 features. And runaway background processes could keep the system running hotter than normal, decreasing not just how long the phone operates on a battery charge, but potentially stressing the battery’s lifespan. To be fair, I’ve never dealt with any show-stopping, brick-your-phone bugs in a beta — usually, they’re a series of annoyances that can grate on you after a while. But all of this is perfectly normal in developer and public betas.

But if you don’t want to deal with bugs and other issues that could make your phone more difficult to use, you probably don’t want the iOS 18.5 public beta on your primary iPhone.

Your battery life may worsen

Did you recently buy a recommended portable charger for your iPhone? Expect to make more use of it while running beta software. Energy efficiency is usually the last thing Apple’s developers optimize, because the priority at this point is to make sure features work and bugs are stamped out.

An iOS update also triggers a host of internal indexing, which consumes a lot of energy for a few hours or days after installation. The Photos app, for example, updates its database of recognized people, scans images for new recognizable objects or scenes for search purposes and looks for duplicates.

Performance may take a hit

Partially because of the reindexing of gigabytes of data on your phone, the iOS 18.5 public beta will almost certainly not deliver the performance you might be expecting. Processor-intensive apps and games also need to be tuned to work with the new iOS, so stutters and glitches are normal. 

For example, Game Mode is a new feature for iOS (it first appeared in MacOS Sonoma) that redirects resources to improve frame rates and Bluetooth latency, so the most demanding games might perform better than under iOS 17 or iOS 18. However, Game Mode works at a low level and could be interrupted by beta components.

Not all new iOS 18 features are there yet

We already know many of the razzle-dazzle Apple Intelligence features won’t be available right away, even though iOS 18.4 gave us a few more to play with. Such is the life cycle of development: Some features get put on the back burner so others can be completed.

I know it’s tough to be patient when future features are just a download away. But I also don’t want you to be burned (as I have in the past).

For more about iOS 18, see how the new Passwords app works across all your devices.

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Technologies

Hertz Data Breach Included Credit Card, Personal Data: Here’s What You Should Know

The car rental giant said a hacking incident involving a company it works with exposed its customers’ personal information.

The car-rental company Hertz is warning its customers that a data breach exposed personal information including driver’s licenses, credit-card data, contact information and in some cases social security or passport numbers. 

The company said that hackers breached Cleo Communications, a company that it works with for file transfers. 

The company said in a «Notice of Data Incident» statement (PDF) on its website: «We completed this data analysis on April 2, 2025, and concluded that the personal information involved in this event may include the following: name, contact information, date of birth, credit card information, driver’s license information and information related to workers’ compensation claims. A very small number of individuals may have had their Social Security or other government identification numbers, passport information, Medicare or Medicaid ID (associated with workers’ compensation claims), or injury-related information associated with vehicle accident claims impacted by the event.»

In an additional statement to CNET, a spokesperson for the company said Hertz takes privacy and security seriously. 

«Importantly, to date, our forensic investigation has found no evidence that Hertz’s own network was affected by this event,» the spokesperson said. «However, among many other companies affected by this event, we have confirmed that Hertz data was acquired by an unauthorized third party that we understand exploited zero-day vulnerabilities within Cleo’s platform in October 2024 and December 2024.»

WK Kellogg (yes, the cereal company) was apparently affected as well by the same window of data vulnerability that Hertz says took place between October and December 2024. Hertz says it became aware of the breach on Feb. 10.

Hertz is offering its customers two years of identity-theft protection with Kroll and included a phone number to contact for information on the breach, 866-408-8964.

Another in a long list of breaches

Consumers have over the last few years had to deal with the fallout of multiple large-scale data breaches that have affected customers of companies including AT&T, Ticketmaster and others.

Franklin Orellana, a cybersecurity expert and program chair of data science at Post University, said that the Hertz breach may be different in the type of information that was collected.

«While the size of the Hertz breach may not be as large as some of the more recent ones, the nature of what was exposed makes it particularly concerning,» Orellana said. «That kind of sensitive data can be more far-reaching in its implications for consumers, especially in cases of identity theft or license-cloning fraud.» 

Incidents like this, he said, are part of a rise in data breaches that affect third-party vendors of companies. Orellana pointed to a National Credit Union Administration report from a few years ago showing that 73 percent of data breaches involved a third party that was working with a credit union.

Sharing data with third parties can increase the possibilities of attack. 

«These breaches are generally due to a lack of control or visibility in the security stance of these partners, and supply chain risk is, therefore, one of the most significant concerns in cybersecurity today,» he said.

As to what consumers can do about data vulnerabilities they aren’t directly responsible for, there aren’t many options for protection, he said. 

«Unfortunately, in cases like these, consumers are largely powerless. You can do everything right, strong passwords, two-factor authentification, and up-to-date software, and still be vulnerable if a third party doesn’t store your data safely.»

Orellana added, «The burden truly is on businesses to vet vendors carefully and to have strong data protection policies across the entire ecosystem.»

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Technologies

Today’s NYT Connections: Sports Edition Hints and Answers for April 15, #204

Here are hints and answers for the NYT Connections: Sports Edition puzzle, No. 204, for April 15.

Looking for the most recent regular Connections answers? Click here for today’s Connections hints, as well as our daily answers and hints for The New York Times Mini Crossword, Wordle and Strands puzzles.


Connections: Sports Edition might be tough today. I’m not really sure the yellow topic relates to sports — it’s more games — but I’ll go along with it. Read on for hints and the answers.

Connections: Sports Edition is out of beta after making its debut on Super Bowl Sunday, Feb. 9. That’s a sign that the game has earned enough loyal players that The Athletic, the subscription-based sports journalism site owned by the Times, will continue to publish it. It doesn’t show up in the NYT Games app but now appears in The Athletic’s own app. Or you can continue to play it free online.  

Read more: NYT Connections: Sports Edition Puzzle Comes Out of Beta

Hints for today’s Connections: Sports Edition groups

Here are four hints for the groupings in today’s Connections: Sports Edition puzzle, ranked from the easiest yellow group to the tough (and sometimes bizarre) purple group.

Yellow group hint: Deal me in.

Green group hint: White and black ball, in the US.

Blue group hint: Not an angel.

Purple group hint:  Hoops teams.

Answers for today’s Connections: Sports Edition groups

Yellow group: Hands in poker.

Green group: Types of kicks in soccer.

Blue group: Teams with devil nicknames.

Purple group: NBA teams in last year’s conference finals.

Read more: Wordle Cheat Sheet: Here Are the Most Popular Letters Used in English Words

What are today’s Connections: Sports Edition answers?

The yellow words in today’s Connections

The theme is hands in poker. The four answers are flush, full house, pair and straight.

The green words in today’s Connections

The theme is types of kicks in soccer. The four answers are corner, direct, indirect and penalty.

The blue words in today’s Connections

The theme is teams with devil nicknames. The four answers are Arizona, Duke, Manchester United and New Jersey.

The purple words in today’s Connections

The theme is NBA teams in last year’s conference finals. The four answers are Boston, Dallas, Indiana and Minnesota.

Quick tips for Connections: Sports Edition

#1: Don’t grab for the easiest group. For each word, think about other sports categories it might fit in – is this a word that can be used in football, or to describe scoring options?

#2: Second meanings are important. The puzzle loves to use last names and even college names that mean other things, to fool you into thinking they are words, not names.

#3: And the opposite is also true. Words like HURTS might seem like a regular word, but it’s also the last name of at least one pro athlete.

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Technologies

The Aurora Borealis Might Be Visible in the Northern US Tonight

The Northern Lights come from a solar wind that erupted from the sun over the weekend.

Skygazers in the northern region of the US and Canada might catch a glimpse of the Northern Lights as soon as tonight and into tomorrow. The NOAA Space Weather Prediction Center just issued a G3 (strong) geomagnetic storm watch for April 16, when plasma ejected from the sun is expected to reach Earth’s magnetic field. Minor geomagnetic storm conditions are likely to carry on until April 17, the agency reported. 

The colorful lights splashed across the night sky are caused by geomagnetic storms in our atmosphere and the SWPC pays attention to when these might occur. Geomagnetic storms in the atmosphere can arise from a cosmic phenomena called coronal mass ejections (CME). These surging ejections of solar wind come from the corona, the sun’s outermost layer. CMEs consist of plasma and magnetic field, and they can take hours or days to reach Earth. 

When CMEs arrive, they cause disturbances in our atmosphere by disrupting our planet’s magnetic field. This creates geomagnetic storms. Coming sooner than expected, the first CME actually arrived earlier today, spaceweather.com reports

As a result, a G1 (minor) geomagnetic storm is currently raging in our atmosphere. It’s still too soon to tell if this is the first of two CMEs that erupted from the sun on Sunday, or if one CME «ate» the other one to make this a cannibal combination. Forecasters say the storm is strengthening into a G3-class. 

Where can you see the aurora?

Most places in the US won’t have an opportunity to see the aurora borealis, but people in US regions as far south as Iowa, Michigan, Oregon, Pennsylvania and Wyoming might get a chance to see the lights, according to Accuweather. However, clouds, rain and snow might make it hard to see.

For the best chance of seeing it, you’ll need to have an unobstructed view of the northern horizon and be using long-exposure photography to capture images of the phenomenon.

The Northern Lights have certain times of year when they’re more likely to be observed. You have the best chance of catching aurora borealis in March, April, September and October, as these are the months near the spring and autumn equinoxes, when the Earth’s position to the sun is ideal for geomagnetic storms. 

«The equinoxes are the transition points between which hemisphere is tilted toward the sun,» Shannon Schmoll, director of the Abrams Planetarium, told CNET last month. «At this point, the Earth’s magnetic field is at a more favorable angle, closer to perpendicular, that allows easier interaction of the charged solar particles with the Earth’s magnetic field and atmosphere.»

April is a good month for watching the Northern Lights because we’re at Solar Maximum — the period of the highest solar activity in the 11-year solar cycle. 

«During this time, we expect to see more sunspots, and therefore there’s a higher chance of high-impact space weather occurring on any given day,» Elsayed Talaat, director of the Office of Space Weather Observations at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, said last October.

So, if you live in a place where the aurora borealis might be visible tonight, make sure to head away from city lights and check out the night sky to the north. 

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