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I Was Wrong About Workout Buddy, Apple’s AI Coaching Vision Is Just Getting Started

I tested Apple’s new WatchOS 26 feature and spoke with the team behind it. It’s not a full-blown coach yet, but it hints at where Apple may be heading with its AI health strategy.

I wasn’t exactly sold on the idea of having a «buddy» cheering me on during a workout when Apple first announced its Workout Buddy feature in WatchOS 26. The workout partner I had in mind was more of a no-nonsense trainer; someone to push me out of my comfort zone and into peak performance. Apple’s version, instead, is an AI-powered voice that dishes out praise as you run (or as you do any number of activities). But after testing it myself and talking in-depth with Apple about how it works, I’m starting to think the company undersold it on purpose. Workout Buddy is much more than just a hype man, and it represents a crucial turning point in Apple’s health journey. 

Workout Buddy turns your Apple Watch into a friendly voice that lauds your achievements during workouts. The WatchOS 26 feature isn’t a full-blown fitness coach that can guide your training plan, but that doesn’t mean Apple isn’t headed there. In fact, Workout Buddy may be the clearest signal yet that Apple is laying the groundwork for something much bigger in terms of fitness tools and AI. 

At a time when investors and enthusiasts are critical about the company’s AI efforts, especially compared to competitors like Samsung and Google, Apple has a chance with Workout Buddy to show how its approach is different in a meaningful way. After the lukewarm debut of Apple Intelligence on the iPhone, Workout Buddy is the first time we’re seeing what Apple can do with AI on the watch. 

The public beta version of WatchOS 26 is out. I recently tested Workout Buddy in the developer beta of WatchOS 26 and was genuinely surprised by how it made me feel after a walk. I spoke with Jay Blahnik, Apple’s vice president of fitness technologies, and Deidre Caldbeck, senior director of Apple Watch product marketing, to get more clarity around the feature, and unpack the tech and philosophy behind it. And the sense that I got from them is that Apple’s marathon toward personalized, intelligent coaching is only getting started.

Don’t call it a coach… yet

When Apple introduced Workout Buddy at WWDC in June, many Apple Watch fans (including myself) were quick to critique Workout Buddy for being more of a hype man/woman, than a trainer. Compared to competitors such as Fitbit, Garmin and recently Samsung, all of which already offer some form of AI-powered adaptive coaching plan, Workout Buddy with its real-time feedback is more like a cheerleader than a strategist.

It’s easy to overlook what Apple set in motion, by focusing on what Workout Buddy isn’t. The feature is designed to be a motivating presence during your workout, not a drill sergeant. It delivers contextual, personalized encouragement that’s dynamically generated in real time across eight supported workout types: indoor/outdoor walks and runs, outdoor cycling, HIIT, Functional Strength Training and Traditional Strength Training.

«We didn’t want it to be just a pro tool,» Blahnik told me. «We wanted it to be accessible to as many people as possible.»

Workout Buddy requires you wear headphones. I’m a no-frills runner, who’d rather use 2 extra minutes to work out than spend them searching for a headset and choosing the perfect playlist (WatchOS 26 will soon take care of this too). So I wasn’t sold on the idea of using Workout Buddy rather than just tracking my regular pace and heart rate alerts on the wrist with my Apple Watch. And while I’m still not fully onboard with the whole audio gear requirement, I didn’t mind having the Workout Buddy version of my alerts in my ear reminding me that I’d reached my cruising range (that is, my target training zone).

When I launched my first walk workout, I toggled Workout Buddy on and was greeted with a quick summary of my week so far. «This is your fourth walk this week,» it reminded me, and framed it in the context of how close I was to closing my rings. It wasn’t groundbreaking, but it was surprisingly helpful to have that context delivered in a conversational tone, rather than buried in a graph somewhere.

«It’s not a coach, but it is designed to take your data and try to deliver it to you at the right time,» explained Blahnik, «in a way that inspires you and doesn’t get in the way.»

My Workout Buddy did start to get a little too chatty though when I hit some hills during my walk and my heart rate started spiking. Because my HR was constantly teetering above and dipping below my target, the alerts were hitting my ear every few seconds. Luckily, you can tweak or disable HR alerts entirely for each individual workout. My personal sweet spot involved removing just the high HR alert.

A decade of sweat equity and a team of trainers 

Workout Buddy was not just Apple’s whimsical creation made to prove that the company can do AI for health and workouts. It’s the result of a decade of fitness data, an inspiring team of Fitness Plus trainers, and the technical lift of Apple Intelligence, Caldbeck told me.

«This was such a great time for it to happen because three things came together,» Caldbeck said. «Ten years of sweat equity, your personal fitness data. Our Fitness Plus trainers. And Apple Intelligence, which gave us the technical capabilities to push it forward.»

I could feel all three in the final product. The voice I heard isn’t just some generic audio prompt, which is what I was used to from these types of features on other devices. It’s a generative model trained on the voices of 28 actual Fitness Plus trainers. The tone, energy, and phrasing feels intentional and personal.

«It’s not a recording,» Caldbeck emphasized. «There was no script. It’s generated in the moment using your workout data and the voice model, and it will sound different every time.»

When I first set up Workout Buddy on my Apple Watch Series 10, I was prompted to choose from one of three distinct voices. They weren’t the tough-love trainer I’d envisioned would whip me into the best shape of my life, but they did sound like someone I’d trust to help me get there. Authoritative, energetic and strangely human. A far cry from the telemarketer-style robo-coach voices I’ve encountered in other programs.

There was a moment when Workout Buddy tipped its hand as something being less than human. It came during a mile-mark check-in, right after I’d crested what I considered a steep hill. It reported my stats: «One mile in, 230 feet of elevation gain.» Then it paused and declared, «That’s a mild elevation gain!» The tone was so emphatic, you’d think I’d just scaled Everest. It wasn’t the message that stood out; it was the delivery. A real person would’ve said «mild» matter of factly. But this was delivered with such over-the-top cheer that it almost felt like sarcasm. But the mismatch between tone and achievement made it sound like my wrist was gently roasting me for doing the bare minimum. 

Personalization, with privacy at the core

The personalization isn’t just about your data, it’s about how it’s delivered. Workout Buddy can adapt to your habits, preferences, and even time of day.

«There’s something really remarkable about knowing that whatever they’re saying is unique to that moment, and that you’re not just going to trigger that same sentence on your run again the next day, even if you’ve done the same thing,» said Blahnik.  

At the end of the walk, Workout Buddy summarized my stats, distance and calories. And it shared one meaningful nugget: My walk was my fastest pace in four weeks. That hit me harder than I expected. I’ve been coming off a knee injury that’s kept me from running for five weeks, and hearing that small gain was the moment I realized I might be on the mend. It was the kind of contextual insight I’d usually have to dig out on my own, in this case surfaced in my ear without having to think about it.

Under the hood, Apple is balancing Workout Buddy’s intimacy with its long-standing privacy approach. The feature uses a combination of on-device processing (on both your watch and iPhone) and private cloud computation to generate responses in real time. None of your personal fitness data is shared externally.

«We know this is your most personal data,» said Caldbeck. «So we wanted to treat it appropriately, but still give you powerful insights.»

This cautious approach matters. Trust will be the foundation for any future health coaching Apple delivers through AI.

A vision that’s just at the starting line

While Workout Buddy is only available to those with Apple Intelligence-supported iPhones, all Apple Watch users will still benefit from other updates in WatchOS 26. The limitation isn’t about exclusivity, it’s about processing power. Generating real-time, personalized voice feedback requires the kind of on-device performance that current Apple Watch hardware alone can’t handle. At least not yet.

The Apple Watch’s Workout app has the biggest navigation overhaul since it launched in 2015. Core features like interval training and pace alerts, previously buried in menus, are now front and center. Media integration also improved, with dynamic Apple Music suggestions based on your typical workouts that will play as soon as you start your workout.

«We kept our focus on making these features as personal and easy to use as possible,» Blahnik said, «pushing the workout app further than it’s ever been.»

That framing, focused on simplicity, accessibility and personalization, is key to understanding Apple’s strategy. While other companies rush to launch full-blown AI fitness coaches, Apple is taking a more deliberate path: It’s building the infrastructure to handle your data and translate it into meaningful, real-time guidance.

Apple’s been here before with adding native sleep tracking to the Apple Watch. The company waited until it had a clinical reason and subsequently a trustworthy implementation with Sleep Apnea alerts, even while competitors had long offered basic sleep tracking features.

«We almost always start our features to be really welcoming and inclusive and simple to use. We think that there’s a really bright future for where this can go as well,» Blahnik told me.

Apple’s long game

Of course Apple will never tell us where its sights are set next, but you don’t have to be a rocket scientist to draw the connections of where this is all headed. 

«When we think about the future, all the ways with which we can push this feature to be even more personalized, we think its really, really exciting,» Blahnik noted.

Workout Buddy may seem lightweight now, but it proves that real time data analysis is already a possibility on the Apple Watch, and it can deliver them in a way that feels motivating and deeply personal. More importantly, it’s testing the waters. It’s accessible, friendly, and non-threatening; something even a beginner might be inclined to use.

It’s setting the stage for what could be next: an AI-powered coach that helps you make sense of all your data beyond just the Workout app to help motivate you and lead you to build healthier habits that will lead to measurable improvements. If Apple plays this right, the long game may actually pay off. Because building trust, delivering real insights and meeting people where they are is how you win the marathon.

Technologies

Today’s NYT Mini Crossword Answers for Wednesday, July 30

Here are the answers for The New York Times Mini Crossword for July 30.

Looking for the most recent Mini Crossword answer? Click here for today’s Mini Crossword hints, as well as our daily answers and hints for The New York Times Wordle, Strands, Connections and Connections: Sports Edition puzzles.


The 5-Across clue in today’s Mini Crossword was easy-peasy for me. I used that app for an absolutely delightful message from Doug Jones of Star Trek and The Shape of Water fame. Read on for the answers if you get stuck. And if you could use some hints and guidance for daily solving, check out our Mini Crossword tips.

The Mini Crossword is just one of many games in the Times’ games collection. If you’re looking for today’s Wordle, Connections, Connections: Sports Edition and Strands answers, you can visit CNET’s NYT puzzle hints page.

Read more: Tips and Tricks for Solving The New York Times Mini Crossword

Let’s get to those Mini Crossword clues and answers.

Mini across clues and answers

1A clue: Fire-resistant part of a redwood 
Answer: BARK

5A clue: App featuring personalized videos from celebrities
Answer: CAMEO

6A clue: Where to find sponges that are always wet
Answer: OCEAN

7A clue: Rousey in the U.F.C. Hall of Fame
Answer: RONDA

8A clue: Upturned parts of a canoe
Answer: ENDS

Mini down clues and answers

1D clue: Bring home the ___
Answer: BACON

2D clue: Change, as a bill
Answer: AMEND

3D clue: Passes time at the beach, maybe
Answer: READS

4D clue: Beer brand with the Longboard Island Lager and Big Wave Golden Ale
Answer: KONA

5D clue: What planks, Russian twists and mountain climbers help to exercise
Answer: CORE

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Technologies

Microsoft Will Delete Your Passwords This Friday. What to Do Now

Passwords won’t work in the Authenticator app, but there are some alternatives worth exploring before it’s too late.

We’re only days away from the Microsoft Authenticator app no longer managing passwords. 

As of this Friday, you won’t be able to save or manage passwords, use two-factor authentication or auto-fill. And it won’t be your go-to password manager anymore, either. 

Earlier this summer, Microsoft announced it was moving from passwords to passkeys. So instead of creating a password with a mix of letters, symbols and numbers, you’ll use PINs, fingerprint scans, facial recognition or a pattern on your device’s lock screen to log in to your accounts. 

Passkeys are a safer alternative to the risky password habits we use, according to Attila Tomaschek, a CNET software senior writer and digital security expert. CNET’s password survey found that 49% of US adults have bad password habits. And using the same password for several accounts or one that’s easy to guess can put you at risk of hackers stealing your data. 

Yet, the switch to a new login process is coming up quickly. So it’s time to figure out how passkeys will work with Microsoft and to pick a new password manager. Here’s what you need to know to get started. 

Microsoft Authenticator will stop supporting passwords on Aug. 1

Microsoft Authenticator houses your passwords and lets you sign into all your Microsoft accounts using a PIN, facial recognition like Windows Hello or other biometric data like a fingerprint. Authenticator can be used in other ways, such as verifying you’re logging in if you forgot your password, or using two-factor authentication as an extra layer of security for your accounts. In June, the company stopped letting users add passwords to Authenticator.

As of this month, you won’t be able to use the autofill password function. And starting Aug. 1, you’ll no longer be able to use saved passwords.

If you still want to use passwords instead of passkeys, you can store them in Microsoft Edge. However, CNET experts recommend adopting passkeys during this transition. «Passkeys use public key cryptography to authenticate users, rather than relying on users themselves creating their own (often weak or reused) passwords to access their online accounts,» Tomaschek said.

Why passkeys are a better alternative to passwords

So what exactly is a passkey? It’s a credential created by the Fast Identity Online Alliance that uses biometric data or a PIN to verify your identity and access your account. Think about using your fingerprint or Face ID to log into your account. That’s generally safer than using a password that is easy to guess or susceptible to a phishing attack.

«Passwords can be cracked, whereas passkeys need both the public and the locally stored private key to authenticate users, which can help mitigate risks like falling victim to phishing and brute-force or credential-stuffing attacks,» said Tomaschek. 

Passkeys aren’t stored on servers like passwords. Instead, they’re stored only on your personal device. More conveniently, this takes the guesswork out of remembering your passwords and the need for a password manager.

How to set up a passkey in Microsoft Authenticator

Microsoft said in a May 1 blog post that it will automatically detect the best passkey to set up and make that your default sign-in option. «If you have a password and ‘one-time code’ set up on your account, we’ll prompt you to sign in with your one-time code instead of your password. After you’re signed in, you’ll be prompted to enroll a passkey. Then the next time you sign in, you’ll be prompted to sign in with your passkey,» according to the blog post.

To set up a new passkey, open your Authenticator app on your phone. Tap on your account and select «Set up a passkey.» You’ll be prompted to log in with your existing credentials. After you’re logged in, you can set up the passkey.

Other password manager alternatives 

Since Microsoft will get rid of all of your passwords in two weeks, you’ll need a new place to store your passwords safely. Tomaschek has a few of the best password manager recommendations after testing and reviewing several. 

The top recommendation is Bitwarden for its transparency. It’s open-source and audited annually. From a price perspective, the free plan lets you store infinite passwords across unlimited devices. The free plan also includes features most password managers would charge for, including password sharing and a username and password generator. 

Bitwarden’s upgraded plans have other upgraded features that could be worth the cost, too. 

Personally, Tomaschek has been using 1Password for a while, and he likes the interface and family plan. Even though it’s second on the list, Tomaschek says it’s just as good as Bitwarden. 

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Technologies

The Tea App Data Breach: What Was Exposed and What We Know About the Class Action Lawsuit

DMs, photo IDs and selfie photos were exposed in the hack.

Tea, a women’s dating safety app that recently surged to the top of the free iOS App Store listings, suffered a major security breach last week. The company confirmed Friday that it «identified authorized access to one of our systems» that exposed thousands of user images. And now we know that DMs were accessed during the breach, too.

Tea’s preliminary findings from the end of last week showed the data breach exposed approximately 72,000 images: 13,000 images of selfies and photo identification that people had submitted during account verification, and 59,000 images that were publicly viewable in the app from posts, comments and direct messages.

Those images had been stored in a «legacy data system» that contained information from more than two years ago, the company said in statement. «At this time, there is no evidence to suggest that current or additional user data was affected.» 

Earlier Friday, posts on Reddit and 404 Media reported that Tea app users’ faces and IDs had been posted on anonymous online message board 4chan. Tea requires users to verify their identities with selfies or IDs, which is why driver’s licenses and pictures of people’s faces are in the leaked data.

And on Monday, a Tea spokesperson confirmed to CNET that it additionally «recently learned that some direct messages (DMs) were accessed as part of the initial incident.» Tea has also taken the affected system offline. That confirmation followed a report by 404 Media on Monday that an independent security researcher discovered it would have been possible for hackers to gain access to DMs between Tea users, affecting messages sent up to last week on the Tea app.

Tea said it has launched a full investigation to assess the scope and impact of the breach.

Class action lawsuit filed

One of the users of the Tea app, Griselda Reyes, has filed a class action lawsuit on behalf of herself and other Tea users affected by the data breach. According to court documents filed on July 28, as reported earlier by 404 Media, Reyes is suing Tea over its alleged «failure to properly secure and safeguard … personally identifiable information.»

«Shortly after the data breach was announced, internet users claimed to have mapped the locations of Tea’s users based on metadata contained from the leaked images,» the complaint alleges. «Thus, instead of empowering women, Tea has actually put them at risk of serious harm.»

Tea also has yet to notify its customers personally about their data being breached, the complaint alleges. 

The complaint is seeking class action status, damages for those affected «in an amount to be determined» and certain requirements for Tea to improve its data storage and handling practices.

Scott Edward Cole of Cole & Van Note, the law firm representing Reyes, told CNET he is «stunned» by the alleged lack of security protections in place.

«This application was advertised as a safe place for women to share information, sometimes very intimate information, about their dating experiences. Few people would take that risk if they’d known Tea Dating put such little effort into its cybersecurity,» Cole alleged. «One chief goal of our lawsuit is to compel the company to start taking user privacy a lot more seriously.»

Tea didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment on the class action lawsuit.

What is the Tea app?

The premise of Tea is to provide women with a space to report negative interactions they’ve had while encountering men in the dating pool, with the intention of keeping other women safe. 

The app is currently sitting at the No. 2 spot for free apps on Apple’s US App Store, right after ChatGPT, drawing international attention and sparking a debate about whether the app violates men’s privacy. Following the news of the data breach, it also plays into the wider ongoing debate around whether online identity and age verification pose an inherent security risk to internet users.

In the privacy section on its website, Tea says: «Tea Dating Advice takes reasonable security measures to protect your Personal Information to prevent loss, misuse, unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration and destruction. Please be aware, however, that despite our efforts, no security measures are impenetrable.»

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